3 stages of fancy yarn development
Yarn , as a semi-finished product in the production of textile products, is not only related to the efficiency of fabric production, but also determines the quality, functionality, grade and appearance of the fabric. Fancy yarn and fabric textile industry as a rising star, is the key to improving value-added textile and corporate competitiveness, the fiber raw material, spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, textile design, clothing, home textiles and industrial textiles Development plays an important role and is an important aspect of the development and technical level of the textile industry.
The real development of fancy yarns in China was in 1956, when 120D rayon and 42S (13.88tex) cotton yarns from Shanghai Winzhou and Jiu'an yarn-dyed factories were used to produce terry yarns for weft yarns on double roller twisting machines. 42S/2 (27.77tex) double-stranded yarn is used as warp yarn. The color is red, purple, black, dark green, etc. The background color is formed by a rayon terry on the cloth surface, which is like a layer of snow. So it is called "snowflakes." This product was popular all over the country. Then Shanghai Winzhou Color Weaving Factory developed a broken wire fancy line, which is a new product created by China. It is not yet available abroad. No other manufacturer at the recent International Yarn Show exhibited this variety.
The second development climax was in the early 1980s. The hollow ingot fancy twisting machine was introduced from abroad, and a nylon fiber looped yarn was produced. It was drawn with acrylic fiber strips and used 10S (58.3tex) medium and long fiber as core wire and covered wire to produce finished products. It is about 2Nm (500tex). There are also two-color production. At that time, lesbians liked to use this kind of circle to hand-weave into tops, hats, scarves, etc., which is very popular. According to the Shanghai survey, at least two people on each bus wear this type of shirt, which shows a wide popularity. Shanghai Thirty-one Cotton introduced the ESP hollow ingot fancy twisting machine from Germany A1lma Company. The products produced on the first day can be sold out the next morning. This wave not only introduced various types of fancy twisting machines, but also made domestically produced fancy twisting machines, which were successfully developed and put into production.
In the early 1990s, it was a take-off stage for fancy yarns in China, and the production of fancy yarns was really on the scale. In the past, fancy yarns were used to develop new products, and the ordinary twisting machine was transformed into a double roller fancy twisting machine. When the fancy thread product was produced, the fancy thread was produced, and when the fancy thread product was used, Production of ordinary lines, so the shape can not be produced. At that time, Taiwanese businessmen began to set up professional fancy line factories in the mainland, which created a brand new situation for the mass production of fancy yarns in China. At the same time, the "chenille" line has also seen new developments. Fancy yarns have also expanded from past yarn-dyed products and coarse-wool products to knitted products and decorative fabrics, household fabrics, etc., which have made the fancy yarns have a broader market. In the mid-1990s, the fancy line crochet machine appeared. In the late 1990s, the fancy looms were developed, creating a new spring for the fancy line and creating conditions for the development of composite fancy lines. .
At the beginning of the 21st century, various composite fancy lines developed rapidly. The development of the composite fancy line has promoted the development of textile machinery and promoted the development and application of fancy line products.
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