Minority Manchu clothing features

In history, Manchu men often wore robe jerseys with hoof-sleeved sleeves, waist-sleeved belts or a robe cover to the lapel jacket, a summer hat and winter wear leather sloppy hat. Clothes like the use of blue, blue, brown and other colors of cotton, silk, silk, satin and other texture of the fabric production, trousers legs tie blue legs, feet wearing cotton boots or leather boots, leather wear Wula winter. Keep braids on top and shave the hair around. Women like to wear long and cheongsam cheongsams, or jacket waistcoat. Clothing like a variety of colors and patterns of silk, satin, yarn or cotton linen made. Some will cheongsam face embroidered into a group of patterns, more in the skirts, cuffs, neckline, hem at the Department of multi-layered fine lace. Feet with white socks, flowers embroidered shoes at the end of the pot, trousers Zhaqing, red, pink and other colors with legs. Pan-wing, comb two heads or flag buns. Like wearing earrings, bracelets, rings, hairpin, large plush flowers and flowers and other decorations. Manchu men and women love to wear accessories at the waist or on the long skirt. Men have fire sickle, ear spoon, toothpick, glasses case, fan belt. Women have sachets, purse and so on. Mostly use satin sewing, color variety, beautifully crafted. After entering the customs, Manchu cheongsam has been common among Chinese women. Cheongsam: Cheongsam is Manchu women's traditional costumes. Cheongsam is characterized by collar, right lapel, tight waist, slits under the hem. Ancient cheongsam with pipa lapel, such as the lapel, Xie Jin, piping or trim and so on. After the twenties of the twentieth century, improved, loose waist, cuffs, moderate length, easy to walk. Has become more popular Chinese women's clothing. In the early 1930s, influenced by Western skirts, the length was shortened, with knees and cuffs narrowing. In the thirties, it was lengthened again with high slits on both sides, highlighting the curvaceous beauty of women's figure. Shortening of the forties, there short sleeve or sleeveless cheongsam, outside the streamlined. After the separation of clothing before and after, there are shoulder seams and fitted sleeves cheongsam dress. Cheongsam with oriental color, can fully demonstrate grace grace, is considered to be the typical national costume of female beauty, world-renowned. Man gown: Manchu men are often worn when riding a gown. Ma jacket divided into lapel, lapel, pipa lapel and other forms. The gown is a kind of gown worn by the Manchu when it rides a horse, and becomes a clothing that covers the outside of the gown everyday. High collar on the lapel, open on all sides, long and waist, sleeves slightly shorter, robes can be exposed three or four inches, robes sleeved on the gown sleeves, the so-called big and small sleeves. Now a lot of Manchu people wear lapel jacket, is evolved from the gown. Waistcoat: Waistcoat is not the original Manchu clothing, is the Han's "half-arm" evolved. Waist shoulder is divided into pairs of lapel, twill lapel, a word lapel, pipa lapel and other. Women's embroidered waistcoat embroidered waistband. There are cotton waistcoat folder, or silk or cloth, more than a set of robes outside. Big thighs: Qing Manchu aristocratic women hairstyle. Prevalent in Guangxu, Xuantong years. Its style, top hair comb into bun, hair was issued after the dovetail. Another black satin, velvet or yarn made of "not" -shaped soap plate, said the "head plate", the bottom made of wire buckle bowl shape, that the "head", buckle on the top of the hair, and hair with a winding , Make it fixed. This "high as the archway," the fixed decoration, with time on the head. Usually in the middle of the head plate to wear colored large silk flowers, called "head is" or "straight flower", and decorated with beads, Cui, Hosta, step shake and flowers, or in the right side decorated with a colored filament spike. This hairstyle is named after its two wings open because of its head plate. Horseshoes shoes: Manchu women high end shoes. Also known as "flag shoes." Manchu women are full of feet, old customs like to wear wooden high-soled shoes, soles of wood to the middle of the former flat round, on the fine under the wide, its shape and floor marks are like horseshoe, hence the name. At the end of up to 34 inches, after the capital division woman has seventy-eight inches. Cloth wrapped around the white cloth. Vamps, rich and more satin to the quality of cloth for the poor, all embroidered flowers patterns, plain and without flowers, the most taboo, with its nearly uniforms. Aristocratic women often decorated with jade jewelry on the upper jade, or in the toe added gourd network. Adolescent to the age of thirteen years old to use. Since the Republic of China, rare.靰 鞡: mostly for the lower reaches of the rural areas of Manchu people wear a winter leather shoes. Sewn with leather or pigskin, the catkins inside the Xu Xu, both light and warm, suitable for winter hunting, running ice. It is one of the most characteristic Manchu costumes and has been worn in the northeastern countryside.