In the early part of 2009, particularly in the first half, the words "crisis" and "wintry" dominated the textile industry. A cautious attitude from the export market led to a sharp decline in orders for domestic fabric companies, and the lack of orders became a major challenge that affected the whole sector. However, by the second half of the year, the industry began to slowly recover. An increase in orders helped ease the pressure on businesses, but new challenges emerged—rising raw material costs, labor shortages, and shrinking profit margins. These long-standing issues continued to plague the industry, forcing companies to seek real solutions to address these "old pains."
Although order volumes dropped significantly in early 2009, Japan-China spinning companies still managed an annual growth of 10%. By September, order levels had increased by 30% to 50%, creating a different problem: too many orders and not enough capacity. According to Yu Lida, Deputy General Manager of Ningbo Youngor Japan Textile Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd., the biggest current issue is the sharp rise in raw material prices.
Many fabric companies reported a steady increase in orders, but when asked about their outlook for 2010, most responded conservatively. The main concern was the unavoidable rise in raw material costs. Yang Bin, manager of Guangdong Xintang Zhicheng Weaving Factory, stated that inflation and rising cotton prices would affect all fabric companies in early 2010.
To tackle these challenges, Yang Bin invested 350 million yuan in February 2009 to build a new plant, introducing advanced international technology and equipment. By October, the plant's monthly production reached 3.2 million meters. He emphasized the importance of upstream and downstream cooperation, working with fiber companies like Lan Jing and Dow to develop eco-friendly products and provide "one-stop" services for garment manufacturers, including denim fabric washing.
As 2010 approached, Yang Bin believed that while some cost pressures could be absorbed by customers, long-term solutions required rethinking the upstream-downstream collaboration model to jointly develop products and mitigate the impact of rising raw material costs.
At the same time, employment conditions have become a key indicator of the industry's health. In early 2009, with tight orders, companies faced high labor costs and lost skilled workers. As the market improved, recruitment difficulties became a widespread issue. Yu Lida noted that the average monthly wage for workers has risen to 1,800 yuan, with skilled workers earning over 3,000 yuan, and companies now comply with labor laws by offering insurance. Despite this, finding qualified workers remains difficult.
Wei Xiaobo, General Manager of Hebei Chengde Great Wool Textile Co., Ltd., also highlighted recruitment as a critical strategy. His company is actively seeking technical personnel, recognizing that the textile industry, being labor-intensive, struggles to attract younger workers due to poor working conditions. To address this, companies are improving productivity, adjusting wages, enhancing working environments, and reducing working hours.
Currently, the average monthly wage for frontline workers in large enterprises exceeds 1,500 yuan, with a six-hour workday and four-shift system ensuring better worker rights. Both Yu Lida and Wei Xiaobo refer to workers as "scarce resources," emphasizing that the development of the Japan-China textile industry should focus on people-centered strategies in 2010.
Through years of development, companies have established stable operational frameworks, ensuring workforce stability and entering a positive cycle of growth.
Home Textile
Home textiles refer to the various types of fabrics and materials used in the home for functional and decorative purposes. These include bedding, curtains, towels, carpets, rugs, tablecloths, and other decorative fabrics used for upholstery, cushions, and wall hangings.
Bedding: Home textiles include various types of bedding such as sheets, pillowcases, comforters, duvets, bedspreads, and bed skirts. These are available in a wide range of materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Curtains: Curtains are used for privacy, light control, and decoration. They are available in a variety of styles, colors, and materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Towels: Towels are used for drying after a shower or bath, and for wiping hands and faces. They are available in a variety of sizes, colors, and materials such as cotton, microfiber, and bamboo.
Carpets and rugs: Carpets and rugs are used for adding warmth and comfort to a room, as well as for decoration. They are available in a variety of materials such as wool, silk, cotton, and synthetic fibers.
Tablecloths: Tablecloths are used for protecting the table from spills and scratches, as well as for decoration. They are available in a variety of materials such as cotton, linen, and synthetic fabrics.
Upholstery and cushions: Home textiles also include fabrics used for upholstery and cushions. These are available in a variety of materials such as cotton, silk, linen, and synthetic fabrics, and are used for adding comfort and decoration to furniture.
Wall hangings: Wall hangings such as tapestries, quilts, and other decorative fabrics are also considered home textiles. These are used for adding color and texture to walls, and for adding warmth and decoration to a room.
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